{"id":145,"date":"2020-08-04T07:06:27","date_gmt":"2020-08-04T07:06:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thegemproject.org\/rally2020\/?page_id=145"},"modified":"2020-08-04T07:06:27","modified_gmt":"2020-08-04T07:06:27","slug":"suggested-readings-justice","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/thegemproject.org\/rally2020\/suggested-readings-justice\/","title":{"rendered":"SUGGESTED READINGS- Justice"},"content":{"rendered":"

CRIMINAL JUSTICE<\/strong><\/p>\n

Colgan, B. (2020). BEYOND GRADUATION: ECONOMIC SANCTIONS AND STRUCTURAL REFORM. (DUKE LAW JOURNAL. Vol. 69 Retrieved on June 27, 2020 from https:\/\/scholarship.law.duke.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=4025&context=dlj<\/p>\n

Raufu, Abiodun. (Mar 2017) “School-to-Prison Pipeline: Impact of School Discipline on African American Students.” Journal of Education & Social Policy, vol. 7, no. 1,. Retrieved on June 27, 2020 from http:\/\/jespnet.com\/journals\/Vol_4_No_1_March_2017\/6.pdf<\/p>\n

Dr. Moore, K. (May 2020). Structural Racism is a public health crisis. Thurgood Marshall Institute Brief. Retrieved on June 27, 2020 from https:\/\/tminstituteldf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Structural-Racism-is-a-Public-Health-v2.pdf<\/p>\n

Peter Wagner, P ( Aug 28, 2012). Incarceration is not an equal opportunity punishment, Prison Policy Initiative. Retrieved on June 27,2020 from https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/graphs\/raceinc.html<\/p>\n

Harvard Kennedy School (April 2020) Assessing the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on correctional institutions, Retrieved on April 10, 2020 from https:\/\/news.harvard.edu\/gazette\/story\/2020\/04\/harvard-kennedy-school-assesses-the-effect-of-pandemic-on-prisons\/<\/p>\n

Walsh, C (April 2020) In prisons, a looming coronavirus crisis, Retrieved on April 2, 2020 from https:\/\/news.harvard.edu\/gazette\/story\/2020\/04\/harvard-professors-call-to-help-incarcerated-population\/<\/p>\n

Zinzuwadia, N (June 2020). RACIAL DISPARITIES IN JAILS AND PRISONS: COVID-19\u2019S IMPACT ON THE BLACK COMMUNITY. Retrieved on June 27, 2020 from https:\/\/www.acluwv.org\/en\/news\/racial-disparities-jails-and-prisons-covid-19s-impact-black-community<\/p>\n

MATSUEDA, R., & DRAKULICH, K., Perceptions of Criminal Injustice, Symbolic Racism, and Racial Politics. Retrieved on June 27, 2020 from http:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/matsueda\/Papers\/Perceived%20Injustice.pdf<\/p>\n

Kurtzleben, Danielle. “Data Show Racial Disparity in Crack Sentencing”. US News & World Report. Archived from the original on 6 July 2015. Retrieved on June 2020 from https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20150706230958\/http:\/\/www.usnews.com\/news\/articles\/2010\/08\/03\/data-show-racial-disparity-in-crack-sentencing<\/p>\n

Stemen, Don (January 2007). “Reconsidering Incarceration: New Directions for Reducing Crime” . New York: Vera Institute of Justice. Retrieved on June 2020 from https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/scans\/vera\/379_727.pdf<\/p>\n

“The NYPD’s black-box problem”. NYDailyNews.com. Retrieved on June 2020 from https:\/\/www.nydailynews.com\/opinion\/nypd-black-box-problem-article-1.1543951<\/p>\n

“Former New York Cop Blows Lid Off Drug-Planting Scheme”. BET.com. .Retrieved on June 2020 from https:\/\/www.bet.com\/news\/national\/2011\/10\/14\/nypd-officer-blows-lid-off-drug-planting-scheme.html<\/p>\n

“Race and the Death Penalty”. American Civil Liberties Union. Retrieved on June 26, 2020 from https:\/\/www.aclu.org\/other\/race-and-death-penalty<\/p>\n

Runa Rajagopal, (Sept 2016) Building Justice: How Segregation Enables Over-Policing of Communities of Color, City Limits. Retrieved on June 26, 2020 from https:\/\/citylimits.org\/2016\/09\/26\/how-segregated-housing-enables-over-policing-of-low-income-communities-of-color\/<\/p>\n

Powell JA. (2008) Structural Racism: Building upon the Insights of John Calmore. North Carolina Law Review. 86:791\u2013816. Retrieved on June 27 from https:\/\/scholarship.law.unc.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=4312&context=nclr<\/p>\n

Winterbourne, Matt. “United States drug policy: The scientific, economic, and social issues surrounding marijuana”. Retrieved on June 26, 2020 from http:\/\/web.stanford.edu\/group\/journal\/cgi-bin\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/Winterbourne_SocSci_2012.pdf<\/p>\n

“Report Upon the Illegal Practices of the United States Department of Justice”. ACLU. 28 May 1920. Retrieved on June 26, 2020 from http:\/\/debs.indstate.edu\/n277t6_1920.pdf<\/p>\n

“Mandatory sentencing was once America’s law-and-order panacea. Here’s why it’s not working” . Families Against Mandatory Minimums. Retrieved on June 27, 2020 from https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/scans\/famm\/Primer.pdf<\/p>\n

The Sentencing Project. (March 2018). Report of The Sentencing Project to the United Nations Special Rapporteur on Contemporary Forms of Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia, and Related Intolerance Regarding Racial Disparities in the United States Criminal Justice System. Retrieved on June 28, 2020 from
\nhttps:\/\/www.sentencingproject.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/UN-Report-on-Racial-Disparities.pdf<\/p>\n

The Sentencing Project. (Sept 2027) FACT SHEET: BLACK DISPARITIES IN YOUTH INCARCERATION. (Retrieved on June 28, 2020 from https:\/\/www.sentencingproject.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Black-Disparities-in-Youth-Incarceration.pdf<\/p>\n

Kramer, John H., and Jeffrey T. Ulmer. (March 2013) \u201cSentencing Disparities in the Criminal Justice System.\u201d In Final Report of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court Committee on Racial and Gender Bias in the Judicial System, chapter 4, 126\u201362. Retrieved on June 28, 2020 from http:\/\/www.pa-interbranchcommission.com\/_pdfs\/FinalReport.pdf<\/p>\n

Fulbright-Anderson, et al., (2005). \u201cStructural Racism and Youth Development: Issues, Challenges, and Implications.\u201d Aspen Institute Roundtable on Community Change. Retrieved on June 26, 2020 from https:\/\/www.racialequitytools.org\/resourcefiles\/aspeninst4.pdf.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

CRIMINAL JUSTICE Colgan, B. (2020). BEYOND GRADUATION: ECONOMIC SANCTIONS AND STRUCTURAL REFORM. (DUKE LAW JOURNAL. Vol. 69 Retrieved on June 27, 2020 from https:\/\/scholarship.law.duke.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=4025&context=dlj Raufu, Abiodun. (Mar 2017) “School-to-Prison Pipeline: Impact of School Discipline on African American Students.” Journal of Education & Social Policy, vol. 7, no. 1,. Retrieved on June 27, 2020 from http:\/\/jespnet.com\/journals\/Vol_4_No_1_March_2017\/6.pdf<\/p>\n

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